As adults we have the responsibility to decide on the toys we buy for children – be they our own or someone else’s. It is even more crucial to think before you purchase – not only for their future but also the earth’s, and invariably ours.
You will have better peace of mind when you’re assured of toys that are non-toxic, sustainable and green to the earth. Here’s a scoop on what to look for in alternative, earth-friendly toys.
Short-Span Fun
Remember, toys are mostly used for a short-time only, and are often thrown or stored away for good once kids outgrow them. Just imagine the number of toys in every child’s household. If that is not bad enough, many of these toys are junk plastic toys that have a short life span themselves. Unknowingly, we also expose our kids to health risks since many of these toys are laced with toxic and made from dangerous materials.
For a growing child, apart from toys, you can consider buying games that will last for a long time in your home, such as puzzles, board games, doll houses and Lego®. Board games can last for some time and will not break as easily as toys. So go for high-quality, long-lasting toys that can be used by several generations of children.
PVC-free Toys
PVC (aka polyvinyl chloride) toys seem to be all around us. Beach toys, teethers, dolls, you name it. PVC produces dioxin and releases toxins into the environment throughout its lifecycle – from the manufacturing stage right up to disposal stage. Worse still, many PVC toys also contain phthalates – chemical compounds that make the PVC plastic more flexible – which is cancer causing and can cause hormonal disruption.
Also, keep a sharp eye on other dangerous chemicals on toys like bisphenol-A, phthalates or lead which are extremely dangerous for young children. (See the short explanation about these materials on next page). Read the labels on packaging carefully that state the toys are free from these materials. If there are no labels, use your smelling test; toxic softeners in plastics can give them that new smell.
Wood is good
If you’re concerned about your little ones chewing on cheap plastic, go for wood toys instead. Look for FSC-certified wood toys that can last for generations. The FSC certification is important as it ensures that the wood you buy has been forested responsibly, allowing for sustainable growth.
Non-battery operated
It is said that USA alone generates close to around 150,000 tons of battery waste a year. No matter what kind of batteries you’re using, it is still bad news as batteries are hard to dispose and will eventually end up in landfills. It’s hard to imagine a modern toy not being battery-operated. Apart from your little ones chewing on batteries, ask yourself whether a battery-powered toy is really necessary, and could your child stay just as entertained with a simpler toy, without all the battery-powered noise. If you absolutely must, look into rechargeable batteries to eliminate waste or solar-powered toys.
Get organic
Look for organic and naturally-dyed cotton, bamboo and wool for toys such as stuffed animals. There are more pesticides and fertilisers sprayed onto conventional fibres than you might care to know about. The chemicals we use to enhance our crop production often contaminate the soil they grow in and the air and water systems around it. Chemically-treated fabric is harmful both to your child and the environment.
Non-toxic paints
Steer clear of petrochemical-based glues and magic markers. Look for water-based paints, coloured pencils, and glues as well as non-toxic, petroleum-free crayons that are made of beeswax or soy wax.
Handmade Fun
Many work-at-home mums and single-mothers create handmade toys for a living and you can support them by buying handiworks and crafts. These items are unique as they are not mass produced, and can make a very special gift. Also, add fun by teaching children to think of new toys and crafts of their own from throw-away toy boxes and recycled items. This will not only spark their creativity but help create distinctive items that can’t be found anywhere else.
Second-hand is just as good
Just because a toy has been used once doesn’t mean that it can’t be just as much fun the second time around. Check out eBay, Lelong, Mudah, garage sale, flea market, charity sale, or your local classifieds for perfectly good toys that are not needed by their owners anymore. You can also give a second or third life to your unwanted toys by selling them (and recoup some of the cost) or donating them to charity. Some underprivileged kids may find new ways to enjoy them.
Choose toys from responsible manufactures
Avoid toys that are made in factories where workers are paid a pittance and children are exploited, mostly from factories in third world countries. If they can go undetected by authorities, many such companies even go the length of using lead and other harmful chemicals in their toys to make a profit.
Enjoy the outdoors
If you want a truly carbon neutral activity for your kids, there are plenty that Mother Nature can provide. Play tag or hide and seek. Plant a tree or tend a vegetable garden. Teach your children that there is more out there than just computer games and TV! The outdoors provides abundant opportunities to run around, have fun, exercise, and learn about the natural environments around us. Instill in your children to appreciate nature in all its glory. You still remember your childhood days running around with family and friends, don’t you? Now lead the way so that your children will remember theirs.
Avoid These Toxic Materials Found in Toys
- PVC – Plastic toys such as beach toys, teethers, dolls and bath toys may contain PVC which is dangerous to human health and the environment due to poisonous chemicals released during its lifecycle, which can cause cancer and harm the immune and reproductive systems.
- Phthalates – Many PVC toys, especially mouthing toys, also contain phthalates that make plastic soft and flexible. Phthalates are probable human carcinogens and have some of the characteristics of endocrine disrupters, and can cause reproductive abnormalities. They have also been linked to kidney and liver damage. Even though scientists disagree on how dangerous phthalates are for young children, some European governments and organisations have banned phthalates for use in children’s products.
- Bisphenol A – Another dangerous chemical is the Bisphenol A that makes plastics strong, and hard to break. It is used in bath toys. It’s a hormone disruptor, and animal studies have linked it to breast and prostate cancer, as well as infertility.
- Lead – Some toys may contain lead in the paint or in the plastics used to make the toys. Also cheap metal jewelry for young children has high levels of lead lurking beneath the surface coating. Lead is a very strong poison that can seriously damage children’s brains and can cause learning and behaviour problems, stomach troubles, headaches, hearing loss and anemia.
References:
www.treehugger.com
www.planetgreen.com
www.kids-going-green.com
